Saturday, July 24, 2010

A Malay Wedding



Normally a Muslim wedding even in Malaysia, Indonesia or even in Negara Brunei Darussalam, the tradition of wedding normally take a week. They usually begin on a Wednesday with several private ceremonies taking place at the bride`s parents` home. `Akad nikah’ takes place on Friday; the government officer will arrive at home and officially register the marriage. On Saturday night, the `Malam Berinai’ ceremony takes place and guest may be invited to witness the staining of the bride`s hands. On Sunday, there is great excitement as the groom comes to the house; this is called the `Bersanding Ceremony’. The couple site on throne chairs placed on a colorfully decorated and light stage where the elders bestow their blessing. Large tents, serving tables and chairs are placed in the garden for hundreds of guests to join in the celebration and to eat the many wonderful foods that have been prepared. The couple will remain at home until the following Wednesday when they will go to the groom`s parents home where gifts are presented.

Chinese New Year at Borneo



In all over Borneo Island, same also with all Asian Country such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Negara Brunei Darussalam, Philippine, Thailand and act, Chinese New Year is the greatest festival the Lunar Calendar for the Chinese People. The most important meal is prepared and served on the evening of the Eve of Chinese New Year, called Reunion Dinner, when the entire family gathers together at the family table.




The tradition of “Plenty” is featured in the meal with whole chickens, ducks and whole fish being served. The whole fish is also important as it is a symbol of prosperity and is a must in any New Year menu. The fish will always be served with the head and tail attached to signify that everything has a beginning and end.




All those below menu are my special recommendation for those who are celebrate Chinese New Year and looking for the Menu or recipe, I like to introduce a simple menu as you like such as a Mandarin Sesame Beef, Steamed Garoupa with ginger, Chili Prawn and Braised Abalone with Black Moss


Mandarin Sesame Beef

Marinating:

1 Tbsp. soy sauce

1 Tbsp. sugar

1Tsp. ground ginger

1 Tsp. garlic powder

1 Tsp. cooking wine/Hua Toew Chiew

1 Tbsp. Hoi Sin Sauce (Plum Sauce)

½ tsp. sesame oil

1 tsp. salt


500 gm sliced beef tenderloin

2 Tbsp. cooking oil

2 Tbsp. Sesame seeds

½ cucumber, shredded

2 spring onions (white part only), shredded


How to make?

· Mixed the marinade ingredients together, and marinate the beef for a minimum of 30 minutes.

· Heat cooking oil in wok over low heat and cook the beef piece by piece until it is tender or the doneness is up to you whether is well done or medium

· Sprinkle sesame seeds over the beef and place on a serving dish. Place the shredded cucumber at either end of the dish and garnish with spring onions.


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Five Spice Duck


1 large duck

2 Tbsp. five spice powder


5 gm whole cloves

10 slices of local ginger

1 Cup dark soy sauce

1 Cup Water


How to make it?

· Rub five spice powder all over the duck

· Place the duck in a large wok or saucepan with all the remaining ingredients.

· Simmer for a minimum of 2 hours or until the duck is tender.

· Garnish to your satisfaction.


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Braised Abalone with Black Moss

1 cans of Abalone

½ head of lettuce


30 gm black sea moss

½ tsp. salt

3 Tbsp. oil

2½ Tbsp. oyster sauce

1 tsp light soy sauce

2 tsp dark soy sauce

1 Cup water

Pinch of sugar

2 tsp corn flour


How to make it?

· Steamed the Abalone, together with the liquid from the can, in a bowl over a pan of hot water for one hour

· Blanch the lettuce leaves in boiling water, drain and arrange on serving dish as a base

· Soak the black moss for 10 minutes in water and drain. Combine the black moss and abalone slices with the remaining ingredients, except the corn flour and simmer in a pan for 10 minutes. Transfer the abalone slices onto the serving dish that has been lined with blanched lettuce leaves.

· Retain the sauce and thicken with corn flour (mixed with water) not too thick and not too watery just slightly same as making sauce technique and pour over the abalone. Garnish as you wish.

Eating Out

One of the great pleasures of life is to go out to restaurant with a group of friends and celebrates birthday or anniversary, catch up on what`s been happening and talk about the good food old days. Well whatever you do, don`t let your heart stand in that way of enjoying that simple pleasure.


As long as you don`t make a habit of it, it`s quite okey to let your hair down now and again. If you never did you`d most probably do yourself more mischief through letting tension build up rather than indulging in some forbidden delicacies.


However, unless it`s very special occasion you should tread a little carefully. Here are some hints that you may find helpful.

• Don`t be shy. If you see something on the menu that you are not familiar with, ask about it.

• Beware creamed soups – you are better off with broth based ones

• If you`re having chicken, ask for the chef to remove the skin – that`s where most of the fat hides!

• Ask for all sauce and dressings on the side so that you`re in control of how much you add.

• If there`s salad bar watch out for creamy dressings, grated cheese and chopped eggs.

• The safest foods to order are stir-fried, grilled, roasted, poached, steamed or boiled

• Avoid fried and mashed potatoes – have them baked, boiled or roasted.

So off you go and enjoy yourself – you`re most probably deserved it. But don`t make a habit of it! Bon appetite.

Eat a Heart-Healthy Diet

Some cholesterol is made by your body. The food you eat is responsible for the rest. Food products from animals contain cholesterol — including meats, poultry, shellfish, eggs, butter, cheese and whole or 2 percent milk. And any type of food can also contain saturated fats and Trans fats, which cause your body to make more cholesterol.

The American Heart Association recommends that you keep your intake of total fat to between 25 percent and 35 percent, your saturated fat consumption to less than 7 percent and your intake of Tran’s fat to less than 1 percent of your total daily calories.

At the same time, limit your intake of cholesterol from food to less than 300 mg per day. People with high LDL (bad) blood cholesterol levels or who are taking cholesterol medication should consume less than 200 mg of cholesterol per day.

Eat at least 25 to 30 grams of dietary fiber each day — preferably from whole grains, fruits, vegetables and legumes.

To combat high blood pressure and for overall cardiovascular health, limit sodium to 1,500 mg or less per day. And if you drink alcohol, do so in moderation (no more than one drink a day for women, no more than two for men).

But a heart-healthy diet isn't just about what you shouldn't eat. It also means eating a diet rich in vegetables and fruits, with whole grains, high-fiber foods, lean meats and poultry, fish at least twice a week, and fat-free or 1 percent fat dairy products. Also, the diet should be low in saturated fat, trans fat and cholesterol.

By learning to make smart choices — whether you're cooking at home or eating out — you can enjoy flavorful foods while you manage your cholesterol.

EXECUTIVE CHEF

Executive Chef will be responsible for the full spectrum of kitchen operations, including menu planning and development, food costing, staff management and business aspects.


Responsibilities:

• To do oversee all kitchen operations and to exercise maximum control on wastage and to achieve optimum profitability.

• To do menu planning, creation and food preparation.

• To do the preparation of budgets, maintenance of all kitchen equipments & food cost.

• Direct and coordinate all food preparations and functions carried out in the kitchens.

• Administer day-to-day kitchen operations smoothly and effectively.

• Consolidate monthly reports e.g. month end inventories, purchases, sales, promotions.

• Ordering and receiving of food shipments and supplies.

• Ensure consistency in quality, quantity and presentation of food produced.

• Supervision and training of staff in cooking methods, presentation techniques, portion control, and retention of nutrients.

• Facilitate operational training needs for all the team members.

• Work closely with related departments, especially the outlet managers.

• Ensure that outlets are following the standards by frequent visits on a regular basis.

• Ensure that all the operational standards set for all the equipments & processes are followed constantly.

• Participate in and contribute to pre-opening activities.

• Any other ad-hoc duties and projects as assigned.

Requirements:

• At least 7-10 years’ relevant experience in western cuisine in restaurant or in hotel.

• Positive and passionate about upholding high quality and consistency in food production.

• Well versed with budgets, cost control, purchasing, stock and inventory processes.

• Advanced cooking skills and techniques with finely honed sense of smell and taste.

• Self-motivated, good interpersonal and leadership skills to train and lead the kitchen team.

• A keen eye for hygiene and a safe working environment for all staff.

• Good working knowledge of HACCP and ISO standards.

• Must be able to speak English or Chinese to communicate with local and foreign staff.

• Must be PC literate.

PROFESSIONALISM NEEDS

WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO BE A GOOD FOOD SERVICE WORKER?
The emphasis of a food service education is on learning a set of skills. But in many ways, attitudes are more important than skills because a good attitude will help you not only learn skills but also persevere and overcome the many difficulties you will face in your career. The successful food service worker follows an unwritten code of behavior and set of attitudes we call professionalism. Let`s look at some of the qualities that a professional must have.

POSITIVE ATTITUDE TOWARD THE JOB
In order to be a good professional cook, you have to like cooking and want to do it well. Being serious about your work does not mean you can`t enjoy it. But the enjoyment comes from the satisfaction of doing your job well and making everything run smoothly. Every experienced chef knows the stimulation of rush. When it`s the busiest time of the evening, the orders are coming in so fast you can hardly keep track of them, and every split second counts then, when everyone digs in and works together and everything clicks, there`s real excitement in the air. But this excitement comes only when you work for it. A cook with a positive attitude works quickly, efficiently, neatly, and safely. Professionals have pride in their work and want to make sure that the work is something to be proud of.

STAYING POWER
Food service requires physical and mental stamina, good health, and willingness to work hard. It is hard work. The pressure can be intense and the hours long and grueling. You may be working evenings and weekends when everyone else is playing. And the work can be monotonous. You might think it`s drudgery to hand –shape two or three dozen dinner rolls for your baking class, but wait until you get that great job in the big hotel and are told to make 3000 canapés for a party.

ABILITY TO WORK WITH PEOPLE
Few of you will work in an establishment so small that you are the only person on the staff. Food service work is teamwork, and it`s essential to be able to work well on a team and to cooperate with your fellow workers. You can`t afford to let ago problems, petty jealousy, departmental rivalries, or feeling about other people get in the way of doing the job well. In the old days, many chefs were famous for their temper tantrums. Fortunately, self-control is more valued today.

EAGERNESS TO LEARN
There is more to learn about cooking than you will learn in a lifetime. But isn`t it great to try? The greatest chefs in the world are the first to admit that they have more to learn, and they keep working, experimenting, and studying. The food service industry is changing so rapidly that is vital to be open to new ideas. No matter how good your techniques are, you might learn an even better way.

A FULL RANGE OF SKILL
Most people who become professional cooks do so because they like to cook. This is an important motivation, but it is also important to develop and maintain other skills that are necessary for the profession. To be successful, a cook must understand and manage food cost and other financial matter, manage and maintain proper inventories, deal with purveyors, and understand personal management.

EXPERIENCE
One of our respective chef has said, ‘you don`t really know how to cook a dish until you have done it a thousand times.” There is no substitute for years of experience. Studying cooking principles in books and in schools can get your career off to a running start. You may learn more about basic cooking theories from your chef instructors than you could in several years of working your way up from washing vegetables. But if you want to become an accomplished cook, you need practice. A diploma will not make you a chef.

DEDICATION TO QUALITY
Many people think that only a special category of food can be called gourmet food. It`s hard to say exactly what is it. Apparently, the only thing so-call gourmet foods have in common is high price. The only distinction worth making is between well-prepared food and poorly prepared food. There is a good roast duckling a l` orange and there is bad roast duckling a l` orange. There are good hamburgers and French fries. Whether you work in a fancy French restaurant, a fast food restaurant, a collage cafeteria, or a catering house, you can do your job well, or not. The choice is yours. High quality doesn’t necessary mean high price. It costs no more to cook green bean properly than to overcook them. But in order to produce high-quality food, you must want to. It is not enough to know how.

GOOD UNDERSTANDING OF BASICS
Experimental and innovation in cooking are the order of the day. Brilliant chefs are breaking old boundaries, inventing dishes that would have been unthinkable years ago. There seem to be no limit to what can be tried. However, the very chefs who seem to be most revolutionary are the first to insist on the importance of solid grounding in basic techniques and in the classic method practice. In order to innovate, you have to know where to begin. For the beginner, knowing the basics will help you to take better advantage of your experience. When you watch a practiced cook at work, you will understand better what you are seeing and will know what question to ask. In order to play great music on the piano, you first have to learn to play scales and exercise. But you should be ready to take good advantage of the many rewarding years of food service experience ahead of you.

THE FOOD SERVICE INDUSTRY IN BORNEO

AYAM PANGGANG SERIAN

(SERIAN ROASTED CHICKEN)


This is an exciting time to begin a career in food service. Interest in dining and curiosity about new foods are greater than ever. More new restaurants open every year. Many restaurant are busy every night, and restaurant chains number among the nation`s largest corporations. The chef, once considered a domestic servant, has become respected as an artist and skilled crafts person. The growth of the food service industry creates a demand for thousands of skilled people every year. Many people are attracted by a career that is challenging and exciting and, above all, provides the chance to find real satisfaction in doing a job well.

IKAN KELI MASAK LEMAK TEMPOYAK SERIAN

(CAT FISH POACHED IN COCONUT MILK AND SERIAN DURIAN PASTE)

Unfortunately, many people see only the glamorous side of food service and fail to understand that this is a tiny part of the picture. The public does not often see the years of training, the long hours, and the tremendous pressures that lie behind every success. Before you start your practical studies, covered in later chapters, it is good to know a little about the profession you are entering. This chapter gives you a brief overview of modern food service, including how it got to where it is today and where it is headed.